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Cosplay 101: Everything You Need To Know About It

Cosplay has become really trendy lately – but what IS it, exactly?
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Think Halloween costume but all year-round and then dial it up to 11 – that sort of comes close to what cosplay is. Here’s everything you need to know about the cosplay sensation that’s storming the world!

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What Is Cosplay?

Cosplay is the act of dressing up as a character or concept. People who do it regularly are called ‘cosplayers’. Cosplayers may also go above and beyond copying their character’s outfits – they might even ‘role-play’ as characters, copying their mannerisms and gestures.

cosplay
Cosplay, both of anime characters and live action shows, has become quite popular. (Credit: Instagram.)

When And Where Did Cosplay Start?

Although the term was coined in the 1980s, the practice of cosplaying has its roots in early 15th century carnivales where people dressed up as objects, concepts, famous historical figures, or popular characters from fiction or stage plays. 

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Cosplay as we know it today (or fan costuming) started at the 1st World Science Fiction Convention. Contemporary cosplay follows in this tradition and is often done at comic or pop culture conventions, like at San Diego Comic-Con.

Now, with shows like Marvel’s WandaVision and The Falcon and The Winter Soldier, cosplay is getting becoming more and more mainstream.

How Does Cosplay Work?

One of the aims of cosplay is to portray a character. You can do this ‘accurately’ by copying a character’s exact look, down to the details. You can also put your own creative spin on it! Cosplayers achieve their looks through a mixture of costumes, wigs, accessories, and props. 

Is Cosplay Trendy Now In 2021?

Even as recent as 15 or 20 years, all things ‘geeky’ like comics and cosplaying were considered a little uncool. But today, the cosplay community is bigger than ever. Not only are more people getting into cosplay, but cosplay itself is becoming more and more lucrative. 

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A lot of top-tier cosplayers like Enji Night, Hana Bunny, or Jessica Nigri have made cosplaying their career. They get paid to dress up, attend cons, and even promote brands!

chibikaty cosplay
Chibikaty cosplaying as Megumin from Konosuba (Credit: Instagram.)

How Old Is The Average Cosplayer?

There are cosplayers of all ages! A lot of people start out cosplaying when they’re young, but you’ll also find older people (some with families of their own) attending cosplay events and dressing up.

Can Both Men And Women Cosplay?

Cosplay is open to people of all genders, orientations, and expressions. You’ll even find cosplayers ‘cross-dressing’ or ‘gender-swapping’ where they dress up as a character of the opposite sex.

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Is Cosplay Misogynistic?

One of the criticisms lodged at cosplay is that some people take it into over-sexualised territory. These cosplayers get accused of ‘objectifying’ themselves or dressing up as the ‘hot’ version of a character just for clicks and likes. Cosplay isn’t inherently misogynist, but if you’re uncomfortable with sexy cosplays, stick to standard versions of non-sexy characters.

Is Cosplay Racist?

Another issue within the cosplay community is the debate on cosplaying a character of a different race. People of all backgrounds can cosplay, so it does happen very frequently that their favourite character might not be of the same ethnicity. As long as you cosplay with respect (and avoid black/brownface), it’s okay to cosplay a character of a different skin colour or nationality.

When And Where Can I Find Cosplay Events?

The great news is that there are cosplay events all over the world – even in countries where you least expect it. Most pop culture conventions like comic-con, video game cons, and more are open to cosplayers. In Australia, Oz Comic-Con, Supanova, and PAX Australia are just a handful of events you can check out. Some even have cosplay competitions where the best cosplays get a prize!

Other kinds of cosplay events include live action-role playing events, historical reenactments, Renaissance faires, D&D game sessions, and the like.

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Frilly Carnival Hatsune Miku cosplay
Frilly Carnival cosplaying as Hatsune Miku, in front of a Hatsune Miku car. (Credit: Instagram.)

How Much Does It Cost To Cosplay?

Cosplay is generally an expensive hobby since you need to shell out for costumes, wigs, and more. But if you’re resourceful and a bit handy, you can save a lot of money by making your own outfits and props. You can also do something called ‘closet cosplay’ which is using clothes you already own to recreate a character’s costume or do a ‘casual’ version.

In Which Cultures/Countries Is Cosplay More Popular?

Cosplay is popular all over the world, but it’s most popular in the United States, South Korea, and China. However, no one quite does it like the Japanese, where cosplay isn’t just a hobby – it’s part of the culture. This is not surprising, especially since anime is one of the most popular sources of cosplay inspiration.

How To Do Cosplay

  1. Pick a character or concept you want to dress up as. Consider your favourite comics, TV shows, and movies. You can even dress up as a meme!
Sarah Hyland Wells Adams halloween cosplay
Sarah Hyland and Wells Adams cospalying for Halloween, 2018. (Credit: Instagram.)
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  1. Choose the ‘style’ you want to do your costume in. Are you going to copy the character/concept as accurately as possible? Or do you want to do a special ‘version’ of it, like a steampunk version, sexy version, gender-swapped version, etc.?
  2. Shop for your costume pieces. You can check out sites like Ezcosplay for cosplay-specific items, or you can go to your nearest mall/clothing store to build it from scratch. If you have money to spare, you can pay a cosplayer or costume-maker to make the outfit and props for you.
  3. OPTIONAL: If you want to take your cosplay to the next level, practice ‘acting’ as the character. It doesn’t need to be perfect, but at least try to get their moves or poses down for the photos.
Pokemon cosplay
A pair of male cosplayers doing a raunchy Pokémon cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)

Cosplay Examples

Overwatch

Mercy Overwatch cosplay
A cosplay of Mercy’s Halloween outfit in Overwatch. (Credit: Instagram.)
Ashe Overwatch cosplay
A cosplayer dressed as Ashe from Overwatch. (Credit: Instagram.)

Bowsette

Bowsette cosplay
A cosplay spooking us as Boosette. (Credit: Instagram.)
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Boswette cosplay
A cosplayer dressed as fan-created Mario character, Bowsette. (Credit: Instagram.)

Deku

Deku Todoroki cosplay
A pair of cosplayers posing as My Hero Academia’s Deku and Todoroki. (Credit: Instagram.)
My Hero Academia Deku Cosplay
A cosplayer posing as Deku from My Hero Academia. (Credit: Instagram.)

Sailor Moon

Sailor Moon cosplay
Sailor Moon cosplay (Credit: Instagram.)
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Spider Gwen

Spider-Gwen cosplay
A cosplay posing as Spider-Gwen. (Credit: Instagram.)

Spiderman

Spider-Man
Spider-Man cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)
Spider-Man cosplay
Spider-Man cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)

Daenerys Targaryen

game of thrones daenerys targaryen
A Daenerys Targaryen cosplay from Game of Thones. (Credit: Instagram.)
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Daenerys Targaryen cosplay
Daenerys Targaryen cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)

Green Arrow

Arrow cosplay
Arrow cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)
Arrow cosplay
Arrow cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)

Poison Ivy

Poison Ivy cosplay
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Raven

Raven Starfire Teen Titans cosplay
Teen Titans cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)
Teen Titans Raven Starfire cosplay
Raven and Starfire cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)

Shego

Kim Possible Shego cosplay
Shego from Kim Possible cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)
Shego Kim Possible cosplay
Shego from Kim Possible cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)
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Starfire

Starfire Teen Titans cosplay
Starfire from Teen Titans cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)
Starfire Teen Titans cosplay
Starfire working out in cosplay. (Credit: Instagram.)

2B

2B Nier Automata cospaly
Someone cosplaying as 2B from Nier Automata. (Credit: Instagram.)
2B Nier Automata cosplay
Someone cosplaying as 2B from Nier Automata, sword and all. (Credit: Instagram.)
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Attack On Titan

Attack on Titan Historia cosplay
Attack on Titan Neko Erin Cosplay
Someone cosplaying as a casual cat-like Erin from Attack on Titan. (Credit: Instagram.)

It’s Dress Up Time!

While a lot of cosplayers really take it seriously, your own cosplay can be whatever you want it to be. That’s the great thing about cosplay – you honour your favourite characters in your own special way.

RELATED: Riverdale’s Camila Mendes & Lili Reinhart Reveal Hilarious Napoleon Dynamite Halloween Costumes

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